RTO Learner's Licence Test
Practice questions based on the Motor Vehicles Act 1988 and Central Motor Vehicles Rules 1989
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About the RTO Learner's Licence Test
The Learner's Licence (LLR) test is the first step toward getting a driving licence in India. The test is administered by the Regional Transport Office (RTO) in your state, either in person at the RTO or online via the Parivahan Sewa portal - depending on which state you live in.
The LLR exam is multiple-choice and based on the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (and its 2019 amendments) and the Central Motor Vehicles Rules. Questions cover road signs, traffic rules, right-of-way, and licensing rules. This reviewer focuses on the shared national content used by every state RTO.
What this practice test covers
- Mandatory, cautionary, and informatory road signs
- Hand signals (used by traffic police and other drivers)
- Right-of-way at intersections and rules at zebra crossings
- Speed limits and overtaking rules under MV Act 1988
- Drink-driving (BAC limits) and the 2019 MV (Amendment) Act penalties
- Document and licence rules: RC, insurance, PUC certificate
Frequently asked
What is the pass mark for the LLR test?
Most states require 60% - typically 6 of 10 questions or 12 of 20 questions correct. Some states use a slightly higher threshold; confirm with your local RTO.
Can I take the LLR test online?
Many states now offer online LLR testing via the Parivahan Sewa portal, where eligible candidates can complete the entire process from home (Aadhaar-based identity verification, online payment, online test). Other states still require an in-person visit. Check sarathi.parivahan.gov.in.
How long is the Learner's Licence valid?
A Learner's Licence is valid for 6 months. You must apply for a permanent driving licence within 6 months, but no earlier than 30 days after the LLR is issued.