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Driving & Licensingยท Regional Transport Office (state RTOs)

RTO Learner's Licence Test

Practice questions based on the Motor Vehicles Act 1988 and Central Motor Vehicles Rules 1989

30
questions
15-question exam
30
minutes

Topics

Pick topics to narrow your practice - leave empty for all topics.

Read the study guide

About the RTO Learner's Licence Test

The Learner's Licence (LLR) test is the first step toward getting a driving licence in India. The test is administered by the Regional Transport Office (RTO) in your state, either in person at the RTO or online via the Parivahan Sewa portal - depending on which state you live in.

The LLR exam is multiple-choice and based on the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (and its 2019 amendments) and the Central Motor Vehicles Rules. Questions cover road signs, traffic rules, right-of-way, and licensing rules. This reviewer focuses on the shared national content used by every state RTO.

What this practice test covers

  • Mandatory, cautionary, and informatory road signs
  • Hand signals (used by traffic police and other drivers)
  • Right-of-way at intersections and rules at zebra crossings
  • Speed limits and overtaking rules under MV Act 1988
  • Drink-driving (BAC limits) and the 2019 MV (Amendment) Act penalties
  • Document and licence rules: RC, insurance, PUC certificate

Frequently asked

What is the pass mark for the LLR test?

Most states require 60% - typically 6 of 10 questions or 12 of 20 questions correct. Some states use a slightly higher threshold; confirm with your local RTO.

Can I take the LLR test online?

Many states now offer online LLR testing via the Parivahan Sewa portal, where eligible candidates can complete the entire process from home (Aadhaar-based identity verification, online payment, online test). Other states still require an in-person visit. Check sarathi.parivahan.gov.in.

How long is the Learner's Licence valid?

A Learner's Licence is valid for 6 months. You must apply for a permanent driving licence within 6 months, but no earlier than 30 days after the LLR is issued.

Read the full study guide

Sample questions from the RTO Learner's Licence Test

Preview the kind of questions you will see. Tap any one for the answer, explanation, and related questions.